| 引用本文: | 赵慧颖,刘广一,贾宏杰,杨占勇,范士雄.基于精细化模型的需求侧响应策略分析[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(1):62-69.[点击复制] |
| 赵慧颖,刘广一,贾宏杰,杨占勇,范士雄.Analysis of demand response program based on refined models[J].Power System Protection and Control,2014,42(1):62-69[点击复制] |
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| 摘要: |
| 提出了居民侧负荷中的热力学可控负荷（空调系统和热水器）的精细化模型。详细分析了电价信号对其的调控方式。并以IEEE13节点典型馈线系统为例，在固定电价、分时电价和实时电价策略的激励下对系统进行了仿真，详细分析了居民侧负荷在不同电价的激励下负荷行为的改变，以及在配网中加入波动性大的分布式电源后配网注入功率被需求侧响应资源调节的情况。该研究得出了需求侧响应在平缓分布式电源的波动性及削减负荷高峰方面可做出贡献的结论。 |
| 关键词: 精细化建模 需求侧响应 分布式电源 价格信号 配电网 |
| DOI：10.7667/j.issn.1674-3415.2014.01.009 |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（51377117）；国家电网公司科技项目（DZB17201200260） |
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| Analysis of demand response program based on refined models |
| 赵慧颖1,2,刘广一1,贾宏杰2,杨占勇1,范士雄1 |
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| Abstract: |
| The refined models of residential thermostatically controlled loads (heating, ventilating and air conditioning system and water heater) are built. The regulating and controlling ways of price signal on the models are analyzed in detail. The simulation is implemented in IEEE 13 node typical feeder system under different tariff incentives. The tariff includes the fixed rate, time of use pricing and real time pricing. Changes of load behavior are analyzed under different price signal, and how demand response smooths out fluctuations of distributed generation (DG) are shown. This study demonstrates the performance of demand response, which contributes to gentle the instability of DGs and peak load shifting. |
| Key words: refined modeling demand response distributed generation price signal distribution network |
