引用本文: | 朱旋,陈得宝,方振国,李峥.平均成本下垂控制策略在分布式发电中的应用[J].电力系统保护与控制,2015,43(10):14-20.[点击复制] |
ZHU Xuan,CHEN Debao,FANG Zhenguo,LI Zheng.Mean cost-based droop scheme in the appllication of distributed generators[J].Power System Protection and Control,2015,43(10):14-20[点击复制] |
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摘要: |
提出了一种线性分布式电源功率分配方案,在微电网孤网运行时可节约总的发电成本。基于(分布式电源)各自的平均发电成本,通过调整分布式电源下垂率实现成本的节约。与现有的基于非线性成本下垂策略相比,所提方案使用下垂曲线,在减少总成本方面取得了良好的性能。该方案以可调度及不可调度下垂控制的分布式电源微网进行了实验。实验结果证明了在不同的运行情况下,所提方案具有高效和良好的特性。 |
关键词: 微网 分布式电源发电 下垂控制 发电经济性 成本函数 |
DOI:10.7667/j.issn.1674-3415.2015.10.003 |
投稿时间:2014-08-05修订日期:2015-03-17 |
基金项目:淮北师范大学重大教学改革与研究项目资助(2014zdjy060) |
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Mean cost-based droop scheme in the appllication of distributed generators |
ZHU Xuan,CHEN Debao,FANG Zhenguo,LI Zheng |
(School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235001, China) |
Abstract: |
This paper presents a linear power sharing scheme for distributed generators (DGs) to save the overall total generation cost (TGC) in an autonomous micro-grid. The cost saving is realized by tuning the droop gradients of DGs based on their respective mean generation costs. Compared with the existing non-linear cost-based droop schemes, the proposed scheme uses linear droop curve and achieves better performance in TGC reduction. The proposed scheme has been tested experimentally for the micro-grid, first with all dispatchable droop controlled DGs and then with non-dispatchable DG included. Experimental results have demonstrated the good performance and effectiveness of the proposed scheme under different operating conditions. |
Key words: microgrid distributed power generation droop control power generation economics cost function |