| 引用本文: | 闫鹏强,王增平,陈振新.考虑拓扑影响的风电场无功优化策略研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(11):76-82.[点击复制] |
| YAN Pengqiang,WANG Zengping,CHEN Zhenxin.Reactive power optimization for wind farm considering impact of topology[J].Power System Protection and Control,2016,44(11):76-82[点击复制] |
|
| 摘要: |
| 双馈风电机组(DFIG)机群的拓扑结构对风电场无功优化有较大影响。分析了DFIG的无功出力极限，将DFIG作为风电场连续无功源，计及风电场有载调压变压器分接头设置对DFIG机端电压的影响。以风电场内部有功损耗最小为优化目标建立风电场无功优化模型。最后，以丹麦HornsRev1离岸风电场为例，采用粒子群优化算法对所建立的无功优化模型进行求解。仿真结果验证了所提优化控制策略的安全性和经济性。 |
| 关键词: 双馈风力发电机 无功极限 无功优化 粒子群算法 有载调压变压器 |
| DOI：10.7667/PSPC151174 |
| 投稿时间：2015-07-09修订日期：2016-01-20 |
| 基金项目: |
|
| Reactive power optimization for wind farm considering impact of topology |
| YAN Pengqiang,WANG Zengping,CHEN Zhenxin |
| (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China) |
| Abstract: |
| The topology of doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) has a greater impact on optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem within wind farm. The reactive power limits of DFIG are analyzed, DFIGs are regarded as continuous reactive power sources participating reactive power compensation within wind farm and the impact of on-load tap changing transformers (OLTCs) tap on DFIG terminal voltage is considered. The optimal reactive power dispatch model within a wind farm is formulated with an objective of minimizing active power loss. Finally, the problem of optimal reactive power dispatch within HornsRev1 wind farm in Denmark is formulated and a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed to get the optimal solution. The test results demonstrate the security and economy of the proposed method in achieving optimal solution. |
| Key words: doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) reactive power limits optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) particle swarm optimization (PSO) on-load tap changing transformer (OLTC) |
