引用本文:高厚磊,徐 彬,向珉江,等.5G通信自同步配网差动保护研究与应用[J].电力系统保护与控制,2021,49(7):1-9.
GAO Houlei,XU Bin,XIANG Minjiang,et al.Research and application of self-synchronized differential protection for distributionnetworks using 5G as the communication channel[J].Power System Protection and Control,2021,49(7):1-9
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5G通信自同步配网差动保护研究与应用
高厚磊,徐 彬,向珉江,李立生,徐 群,张 陶,李 坤,陈 恒,高维良
(1.山东大学电气工程学院,山东 济南 250061;2.国网济南供电公司,山东 济南 250012; 3.国网山东电力科学研究院,山东 济南 250003;4.国网青岛供电公司,山东 青岛 266002; 5.山东科汇电力自动化股份有限公司,山东 淄博 255087)
摘要:
随着分布式电源的高度渗透和环网结构的逐步增多,配电网迫切需要电流差动保护应对过流保护面临的挑战。基于5G的商用化契机,研究开发一种基于5G通信的配电网分布式差动保护。该保护采用基于移动边缘计算的切片网络作为数据通道,具有超低延时和超高可靠的特点;采用基于故障时刻的自同步方法解决差动保护两端的数据同步问题,无需增加额外对时装置。在5G智能电网应用示范区,对所开发装置进行了单基站和跨基站环境下的综合测试,并投入10 kV线路试点运行。现场测试结果与试运行数据表明,差动保护性能满足配电网工程应用要求。
关键词:  5G通信  网络切片  uRRLC场景  配电网  差动保护  自同步  故障时刻
DOI:DOI: 10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.210099
分类号:
基金项目:国家电网公司总部科技项目资助(5100-20205501 8A-0-0-00);山东电力公司科技项目资助(5206011900DG)
Research and application of self-synchronized differential protection for distributionnetworks using 5G as the communication channel
GAO Houlei, XU Bin, XIANG Minjiang, LI Lisheng, XU Qun, ZHANG Tao, LI Kun, CHEN Heng, GAO Weiliang
(1. School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China; 2. State Grid Jinan Power Supply Company, Jinan 250012, China; 3. State Grid Shandong Electric Power Research Institute, Jinan 250003, China; 4. State Grid Qingdao Power Supply Company, Qingdao 266002, China; 5. Shandong Kehui Power Automation Co., Ltd., Zibo 255087, China)
Abstract:
With the high penetration of distributed generation and the gradual increase of ring network structure, distribution networks urgently need current differential protection to overcome the challenges faced by over-current protection. Taking the opportunity of 5G commercialization, this paper develops a distributed differential protection for distribution networks using 5G. In this protection system, a sliced network based on mobile edge computing is deployed as a data channel. This has the feature of ultra-low latency and ultra-high reliability. The fault instant-based self-synchronization method is adopted to realize the data synchronization required by differential protection. It has no need for additional timing devices. In a demonstration of 5G application for the smart grid, the developed relays are comprehensively tested under both single and crossing base station environments. The relays have been put into use in a 10 kV feeder for test run purposes. Both field test results and test run data indicate that the performance of the proposed differential relays meet the requirements of a distribution network in engineering application. This work is supported by the Science and Technology Project of the Headquarters of State Grid Corporation of China (No. 5100-202055018A-0-0-00) and the Science and Technology Project of Shandong Electric Power Company (No. 5206011900DG).
Key words:  5G communication  network slice  uRRLC scene  distribution network  differential protection  self- synchronization  fault instant
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