引用本文: | 井浩然,施通勤,徐秋实,等.风电场与多分布式变速抽水蓄能协同调频控制[J].电力系统保护与控制,2024,52(13):125-135.[点击复制] |
JING Haoran,SHI Tongqin,XU Qiushi,et al.Coordinated frequency modulation control of a wind farm and multi-distributedvariable speed pumped storage[J].Power System Protection and Control,2024,52(13):125-135[点击复制] |
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摘要: |
针对单个变速抽蓄调频容量不足和风电场调频后转子转速恢复容易引发频率二次跌落的问题,提出一种风电场与多分布式变速抽水蓄能协同调频控制策略。首先,当电网发生频率事件时,该策略根据风电场风速和区域内多分布式变速抽水蓄能可调节容量对电网频率提供支撑。然后,针对风电调频后转子转速恢复过程容易引发系统频率二次跌落的问题,在风电转子转速恢复时通过多分布式变速抽蓄提供功率支撑来缓解系统频率二次跌落。最后,以含风电场与分布式变速抽蓄的四机两区域系统为例,通过Matlab/Simulink仿真验证了所提控制策略相比风电场和多分布式变速抽水蓄能独立调频对于系统具有更好的调频效果。 |
关键词: 抽水蓄能 双馈变速抽水蓄能 分布式 风电 协同控制 调频 |
DOI:10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.231513 |
投稿时间:2023-11-28修订日期:2024-04-24 |
基金项目:国家电网公司总部科技项目资助(5100- 202222010A-1-1-ZN) |
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Coordinated frequency modulation control of a wind farm and multi-distributedvariable speed pumped storage |
JING Haoran1,SHI Tongqin2,XU Qiushi2,YAO Wei1,ZHAO Hongsheng2,MO Shi2 |
(1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science
and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; 2. Economic & Technology Research Institute,
State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430077, China) |
Abstract: |
Aiming at the problem of insufficient frequency modulation capacity of single variable speed pumping and storage and the secondary frequency drop caused by rotor speed recovery after frequency modulation of wind farm, a cooperative frequency modulation control strategy of wind farm and multi-distributed variable speed pumped storage is proposed. First, when frequency events occur in the power grid, the strategy provides support for the frequency of the power grid according to the wind speed of the wind farm and the adjustable capacity of multi-distributed variable speed pumped storage in the region. Then, in view of the problem of secondary frequency drop caused by rotor speed recovery after wind power frequency modulation, multi-distributed variable speed pumping provides power support to alleviate the secondary frequency drop during rotor speed recovery. Finally, taking a four-machine two-zone system with wind farm and distributed variable speed pumped storage as an example, the proposed control strategy is verified through Matlab/Simulink simulation to have better frequency modulation effect than wind farm and multi-distributed variable speed pumped storage independent frequency modulation. |
Key words: pumped storage doubly-fed variable speed pumped storage distributed wind power cooperative control frequency modulation |