引用本文: | 谢林,谢开贵,何坚,等.计及控制策略的并网型微电网可靠性评估[J].电力系统保护与控制,2013,41(15):102-109.[点击复制] |
XIE Lin,XIE Kai-gui,HE Jian,et al.Reliability evaluation of grid-connected micro-grid considering control strategies[J].Power System Protection and Control,2013,41(15):102-109[点击复制] |
|
摘要: |
当上层配电网故障或电能质量不满足要求时,微电网可通过控制策略切换等调度各微电源的出力,实现微电网孤岛运行。孤岛运行时,不同控制策略直接影响微电网的供电可靠性。通过对微电网最常见的两种控制策略(主从型和对等型)的分析,建立了计及控制策略的并网型微电网功率模型;通过对上层配电网进行最小路等值,建立微电网不同控制策略下的故障影响矩阵,提出了基于时序蒙特卡洛的并网型微电网可靠性评估方法。以此方法对改进的IEEE-RBTS系统进行可靠性评估,分析了两种控制策略对配电网可靠性指标的影响。算例表明:微电网加入配电网后可改善系统可靠性性能;对等型微电网比主从型微电网的可靠性要高。 |
关键词: 微电网 控制策略 时序蒙特卡洛 可靠性评估 |
DOI:10.7667/j.issn.1674-3415.2013.15.015 |
|
基金项目:国家863高技术基金项目(2011AA05A107);国家自然科学基金项目(51077135);重庆市杰出青年基金项目(CSTC2010BA3006);重庆市自然科学基金(CSTC2012JJA90004) |
|
Reliability evaluation of grid-connected micro-grid considering control strategies |
XIE Lin1,XIE Kai-gui1,HE Jian2,ZHAI Zhao-hui2,HU Bo1 |
() |
Abstract: |
Once upper distribution network is failed or power quality does not meet requirements, micro-grid coordinates various micro-generations output by switching to a pre-set control strategy to ensure normal island operation. During island operation, different control strategies affect micro-grid’s supply reliability directly. Through analysis of micro-grid’s two most common control strategies (master-slave and peer-peer), this paper builds micro-grid power model taking into account control strategies and proposes sequential Monte Carlo reliability evaluation method of grid-connected micro-gird through main power grid’s minimal path equivalent and micro-grid breakdown influence matrix under different control strategies. Through evaluating the improved IEEE-RBTS using this method, reliability impact of two control srategies is analyzed. The illustrative example shows that micro-grid can improve the reliability performance of distribution network; and reliability of micro-grid with peer-peer control strategy is higher than micro-grid with master-slave control strategy. |
Key words: micro-grid control strategy sequential Monte Carlo simulation reliability evaluation |