引用本文: | 徐业荣,包明磊,李玉平,等.大型汽轮发电机失磁保护定值整定探讨[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(20):154-159.[点击复制] |
XU Yerong,BAO Minglei,LI Yuping,et al.Discussion on setting calculation of large steam turbine generator loss-of-excitation protection[J].Power System Protection and Control,2016,44(20):154-159[点击复制] |
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摘要: |
通过分析大型汽轮发电机失磁故障时机端阻抗变化与功率输出变化,比较两种失磁保护方案:阻抗原理和逆无功原理失磁保护。经过比较发现两种保护原理主判据实质上相同,信号出口方式相同。针对逆无功原理失磁保护定值整定没有导则问题,提出阻抗动作边界映射至P-Q平面方法,确定发电机失磁故障时功率动作边界。克服逆无功原理失磁保护逆无功定值依靠工程经验整定困难,进一步提高保护定值整定可靠性。以一台1 000 MW汽轮发电机参数作为计算实例,计算两种保护原理的保护定值,为双重化双原理失磁保护配置提供具体参考。 |
关键词: 汽轮发电机 失磁保护 阻抗原理 逆无功原理 定值整定 |
DOI:10.7667/PSPC201626 |
投稿时间:2016-03-28修订日期:2016-05-28 |
基金项目: |
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Discussion on setting calculation of large steam turbine generator loss-of-excitation protection |
XU Yerong,BAO Minglei,LI Yuping,SANG Jianbin,LI Ming |
(Nanjing SAC Power Grid Automation Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211100, China ;Guodian Nanjing Automation Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211100, China) |
Abstract: |
This paper compares the two criterions of generator loss-of-excitation protection based on impedance principle and inverse reactive power principle, by analyzing the variation of the steam turbine generator’s power output and generator-end impedance. The main criterions of the two protection principles are demonstrated the same principle and trip mode. The main action area of loss-of-excitation protection based on impedance principle is mapped from impedance plane to P-Q plane, in order to get the power action area. The function can save the setting calculation of the latter one from engineering experience. Finally, taking a 1 000 MW steam turbine generator as an example, the setting calculation of the two kinds of protection principles are calculated, which provides a specific reference for the dual principle loss-of-excitation protection configuration. |
Key words: steam turbine generator loss-of-excitation protection impedance principle inverse reactive power principle setting calculation |