Galloping identification of transmission lines without spacers based on trajectory extraction and ellipse detection
DOI:10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.240611
Key Words:transmission line  no spacers  line trajectory  galloping  lightweight
Author NameAffiliation
JIN Mohan1 1. School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
2. School of Computer Science & Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
3. State Grid Lianyungang Power Supply Company, Lianyungang 222000, China
4. State Grid Taizhou Power Supply Company, Taizhou 225300, China 
ZHANG Chen2 1. School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
2. School of Computer Science & Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
3. State Grid Lianyungang Power Supply Company, Lianyungang 222000, China
4. State Grid Taizhou Power Supply Company, Taizhou 225300, China 
FENG Ziyu1 1. School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
2. School of Computer Science & Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
3. State Grid Lianyungang Power Supply Company, Lianyungang 222000, China
4. State Grid Taizhou Power Supply Company, Taizhou 225300, China 
WANG Chen1,3 1. School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
2. School of Computer Science & Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
3. State Grid Lianyungang Power Supply Company, Lianyungang 222000, China
4. State Grid Taizhou Power Supply Company, Taizhou 225300, China 
LIU Shu4 1. School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
2. School of Computer Science & Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
3. State Grid Lianyungang Power Supply Company, Lianyungang 222000, China
4. State Grid Taizhou Power Supply Company, Taizhou 225300, China 
LIANG Rui1 1. School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
2. School of Computer Science & Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
3. State Grid Lianyungang Power Supply Company, Lianyungang 222000, China
4. State Grid Taizhou Power Supply Company, Taizhou 225300, China 
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Abstract:Because of the absence of mechanical components for separation and connection, transmission lines without spacers are at a higher risk of galloping during strong winds, freezing rain, and heavy snow. However, current research has yet to achieve targeted real-time high-precision monitoring. To address this issue, this paper proposes a galloping identification method for transmission lines without spacers based on trajectory extraction and ellipse detection. First, data augmentation and low-illumination image enhancement processing are performed. Next, a lightweight improvement of the traditional DeepLabV3+ model is carried out to lock into the target line and fast segmentation is realized in the initial frame of the video. Finally, after extracting the short-term operational trajectory of the transmission line, the galloping monitoring process is transformed into ellipse detection of the trajectory based on inspection expert knowledge. The results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively balances the speed and accuracy of line trajectory extraction, and can analyze the galloping severity in transmission lines in complex environmental conditions. This has significant practical value for transmission line inspection in extreme weather.
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