Transient synchronization stability analysis of renewable energy transmission via flexible HVDC system
DOI:10.19783/j.cnki.pspc.240866
Key Words:renewable energy source  grid-connected converter  phase-locked loop  Lyapunov function  transient synchronization stability
Author NameAffiliation
JIN Guobin Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and Green Energy New Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin 132012, China 
YANG Yang Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and Green Energy New Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin 132012, China 
XIN Yechun Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and Green Energy New Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin 132012, China 
ZHANG Haiyang Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and Green Energy New Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin 132012, China 
DANG Ruofeng Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and Green Energy New Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin 132012, China 
LI Ling Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation Control and Green Energy New Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin 132012, China 
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Abstract:The transient synchronization stability of converter-interfaced power systems under large disturbances presents significant challenges due to the lack of effective nonlinear dynamic system analysis methods. Therefore, taking the renewable energy transmission system via flexible HVDC system as the research scene, this paper establishes a transient interaction model of the system, constructs an analytical Lyapunov function, and estimates the stability region of the system by direct method. A critical energy-based transient synchronization stability criterion is then derived. Based on the theoretical derivation, the coupling relationship between the converters on renewable energy side and the flexible HVDC system side is revealed. From an energy perspective, the influence of control parameters on synchronization stability and the influence of control mode on stability assessment results are analyzed. Finally, a simulation model of a renewable energy transmission system based on modular multilevel converter based high voltage direct current transmission (MMC-HVDC) is developed in Matlab/Simulink to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method and the accuracy of the analysis results.
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