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Citation:Saeed Roostaee,Mini S. Thomas,Shabana Mehfuz.Experimental studies on impedance basedfault location for long transmission lines[J].Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems,2017,V2(2):169-177[Copy]
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Experimental studies on impedance basedfault location for long transmission lines
Saeed Roostaee,Mini S. Thomas,Shabana Mehfuz
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Abstract:
In long transmission lines, the charging current caused by the shunt capacitance decreases the accuracy in impedance based fault location. To improve the accuracy of fault location, this paper presents a novel scheme, where two Digital Fault Recorders (DFRs) are installed in a line. They can send the transient data of the faults to the both ends of a line. To estimate the distance of a fault, impedance based fault location methods are applied with transient fault data of both ends protection relays and both DFRs installed in a line. To evaluate the proposed scheme, a laboratory setup has been developed. In the lab, several faults have been simulated and associated voltages and currents are injected to a relay IED to compare experimental results.
Key words:  Transmission line fault location, Impedance based fault location
DOI:10.1186/s41601-017-0048-y
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