| Abstract: |
| Wind power, solar power and water power are technologies that can be used as the main sources of renewable
energy so that the target of decarbonisation in the energy sector can be achieved. However, when compared with
conventional power plants, they have a significant difference. The share of renewable energy has made a difference
and posed various challenges, especially in the power generation system. The reliability of the power system can
achieve the decarbonization target but this objective often collides with several challenges and failures, such that
they make achievement of the target very vulnerable, Even so, the challenges and technological solutions are still
very rarely discussed in the literature. This study carried out specific investigations on various technological
solutions and challenges, especially in the power system domain. The results of the review of the solution matrix
and the interrelated technological challenges are the most important parts to be developed in the future.
Developing a matrix with various renewable technology solutions can help solve RE challenges. The potential of
the developed technological solutions is expected to be able to help and prioritize them especially cost-effective
energy. In addition, technology solutions that are identified in groups can help reduce certain challenges. The
categories developed in this study are used to assist in determining the specific needs and increasing transparency
of the renewable energy integration process in the future. |
| Key words: Integration RE, Energy source, Technology system energy, Power system, Variable RE |
| DOI：10.1186/s41601-021-00181-3 |
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| Fund: |
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